names considered synonyms" A single plant can have a hundred common names because a common name can be applied by anybody...there is no authority to check what a 'true common name' is... "Basella alba L. 'Rubra' for all the names referring to the colour red appears logical to me." Scientific names : Common names : Basella alba L. Alugbati (Bis.) Plant Name: Basella alba Common name: Marathi: Mayallu Hindi: Poi English: Malabar spinach, Indian spinach Jawhar: Mayalu Interesting facts and history Some special property: Like spinach, Basella alba also contain oxalic acid which is a naturally occurring substance found in some vegetables. Malabar spinach (Basella alba or Basella rubra) is not a true spinach, but rather a climbing vine in a class by itself. Gandola rubra Rumph. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. India, Central Africa, Brazil, Guiana, Coastal Southeastern United States. Gandola nigra (Lour.) Basella alba (Plant family Basellaceae) is an edible, fleshy, perennial, climbing creeper. Basella alba, or Malabar Spinach, is a vigorous climbing vine, a frost-tender perennial grown as an annual, native to tropical regions in Asia. Scarify seed to hasten germination. ex L. Homonyms Basella alba L. Common names It can be grown as an annual, leafy vegetable for the cultivation of its edible, spinach-like stems and leaves or as an ornamental foliage vine. Improves Digestion. Basella alba bears thick, fleshy, broad, oval to heart­shaped leaves all along its vine length while Basella rubra features pink or purplish stems and pink colour veins running in the leaves. In Uganda, vine spinach is common in a number of markets. Basella crassifolia Salisb. Basella or vine spinach is a popular tropical leafy-green vegetable, commonly grown as backyard herb in the home gardens.. Vine-spinach belongs to the Basellaceae family and has two chief cultivars, Basella alba, which features green- stems and deep-green leaves, and Basella rubra with purplish stems and dark green leaves with pink veins. Basella crassifolia Salisb. Plants are intolerant of frost and do not perform well if summer temperatures consistently dip below 59 degrees F. at night. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Dry soil or extremely high temperatures will cause flowering, which leads to bitter leaves. Basella alba (Malabar Spinach) is a fast-growing, soft-stemmed, perennial vine up to 33 feet (10 m) long. Hardiness USDA zone 9 - 11. Basella alba, or Malabar Spinach, is a vigorous climbing vine, a frost-tender perennial grown as an annual, native to tropical regions in Asia. Malabar Spinach or Indian Spinach, Basella alba, is an annual or perennial climbing herb with red or green vines and leaves. Basella cordifolia Lam. The seeds are round and black. It tolerates high rainfall and fairly poor soils but does much better in rich soils. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Basella alba L. 'Rubra' ... All botanical names including the word rubra would then be considered former synonyms of the cultivar name. Basella lucida L. Basella nigra Lour. Leaf paste of Basella Alba is advantageous for treating Ulcers and Abscesses. Malabar spinach, Basella alba, is a popular green leafy vegetable in other parts of the world. The plant is well-adapted to high temperatures, even into the 90s F., but growth is disappointing when temperatures stay below 80 F. This spinach will produce in weather too warm for other spinach varieties, but soil must be kept moist. Gandola rubra Rumph. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Related to and differentiated from Basella alba, which has darker green leaves, green stems and white flowers.Fast-growing and grown in economic or vegetable gardens for food and as ornamental. click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Basella thumbnails at the Plants Gallery ©Richard A. Howard. The plant typically grows to a six-foot vine, but can often reach 30 feet in length. Foliage: Leaves are ovate to cordate (egg-shaped to heart-shaped) with a slightly wavy leaf margin (5-15 cm long, 4 … Leaves can be used to thicken soups and stews in addition to using raw or cooked like other spinach. Basella volubilis Salisb. The flower is inconspicuous. As an ornamental, you can enjoy the glossy green leaves and red stems in ornamental plantings on posts, fences, hanging baskets or large containers. Tolerates light shade. Malabar Spinach is an excellent source of dietary fiber. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to The colors of this plant pair well with beets, swiss chard, kale, ornamental kale, red and purple flowers. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. ... Basella alba L. is an accepted name The Plant List: Other vernacular names: ARABIC: Malabar. The variety Basella rubra has red flowers and a bright purple- red stem; both alba and rubra are edible but the green leaved cultivars that are commercially cultivated, belong to the Basella alba. Seed may also be planted directly in the garden at the last spring frost date. They are cooked and used in the treatment of diarrhoea. REFERENCES General Bibliography + REFERENCES Complementary / Specific . Basella japonica Burm.f. Basella alba, commonly called Malabar spinach, is native to the East Indies. Basella alba, commonly called Malabar spinach, is native to the East Indies. Flowers are bisexual, red or white in lax peduncled spikes. Basella alba L. 'Rubra' . The leaves are thick, semi-succulent, fleshy, pointed at the tip, and arranged alternately along the vine. Asia Description: Basella alba is a … Infusion of the leaves is a tea substitute. Plants may also be allowed to simply trail along the ground. When grown for ornamental purposes, grow it on a fence or lamppost or other structure. Use a slow-release fertilizer. When grown as a vegetable, train it on a sturdy trellis or other support. Scientific Name : Basella Alba Common Name : Malabar Spinach Source : Leaves & Seeds Composition: Flavonoids, Saponins, Caretonoids &Natural vitamins Applications : Hemorrhages, Ulcers Basella Alba is popularly known as Vine Spinach. Despite common names, the foliar resemblance and similar usage in food, plant is not a true spinach. This is a fast-growing tropical vine that, if trained on a support, will rise to 6' tall in a single season. FRENCH : Baselle rouge, Epinard de Malabar à tiges rouges. Basella rubra L. Basella rubra var. As an ornamental, enjoy the glossy green leaves and red stems in ornamental plantings on posts, fences, hanging baskets or large containers. Raf. N.C. Grow in rich, fertile, moisture-retentive soils in full sun. This is a very common process in bamboo nomenclature for example. rubra L., Basella alba L. 'Rubra' CHINESE : Hong chan cai (Cantonese Hung shan tsoi), Hong teng cai (Cantonese Hung tang tsoi), Zi luo kui, Zi ruan teng, Zi bei teng cai. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. … Dietary fiber intake is … Malabar Spinach requires a well-drained moisture-retentive soil rich in organic matter and a warm sunny sheltered position. Basella cordifolia Lam. As a vegetable, pick leaves and stems as needed for use in soups, salads, stir-fry or as a pot herb for stews. Easily grown from seed. Basella japonica Burm.fil. Native Introduced Native and Introduced Although in a different family than spinach, the leaves taste like spinach and, unlike spinach, the plants thrive in hot summer weather. White, pink, or red blossoms in short spikes and are located in the leaf axils. It can be grown as an annual… Browse Succulents by It is popularly known as Indian spinach, Malabar spinach or Country spinach. Basella cananifolia is an invalid name for B. alba (The Plant List, 2013). Other common names include Vine Spinach, Red Vine Spinach, Creeping Spinach, and Ceylon Spinach. Start seed indoors 6-8 weeks before last spring frost date. In Zone 7 and warmer, direct seed 2 to 3 weeks after last frost date. Leaves and stems are a good source of Vitamins A and C, calcium and iron. Plant database entry for Malabar Spinach (Basella alba 'Rubra') with 30 images, one comment, and 23 data details. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Common name: Ceylon spinach Other common names: Country spinach, Indian saag, Malabar nightshade, Malabar spinach, Indian spinach, East Indian spinach, Slippery vegetable, Vietnamese spinach, Vine spinach. Basella or vine spinach is a popular tropical leafy-green vegetable, commonly grown as a backyard herb in home gardens. The succulent leaves and stems are used as a vegetable, either raw in salads or cooked in soups, salads, stir-fry or as a pot herb for stews. Small purple-white flowers may appear at the end of the summer (plants will not flower until daylight decreases to less than 12 hours per day).Genus name comes from the Latinized version of the vernacular name.Specific epithet means white. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 23 - 27°c, but can tolerate 10 - … Basella alba L.. Common Names: Country Spinach, Malabar Spinach Family: Basellaceae Habit: Basella alba grows as a succulent vine up to 10 m in length. ex Spreng. "My problem is matching common names with 2 different bot. The leaves and stems are cooked and eaten for their laxative properties. iNaturalist: Basella alba IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Basella alba JSTOR Plant Science: Basella alba Kew Herbarium catalogue: Basella alba Mansfeld … SYNONYM(S) : Basella rubra L., Basella alba L. var. Propagation Seeds. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). The fruits are round and soft, and can be red, white, or black in color. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Diseases, Pests, and Other Plant Problems: No known diseases or pests. Basella rubra L. Common Name(s): Ceylon spinach [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: ... Basella alba : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Basella alba Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. The leaves are arranged alternately, to 12 cm in length, oblong/ovate with an acute/obtuse leaf apex and cordate leaf base. form a strategic partnership called N.C. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Basella (vine spinach) nutrition facts. Basella alba "Red Malabar" L. Common Name: Malabar Spinach Family: Basellaceae Moq.-Tand. It is a vigorous, climbing, tropical vine that may be grown in St. The roots are astringent. It is a vigorous, climbing, tropical vine that may be grown in St. Louis as (1) an annual leafy vegetable for cultivation of its edible spinach-like stems and leaves or (2) as an ornamental foliage vine. Native Range: Tropical Africa and tropical Asia. Fruit sap is used as a food coloring in pastries and sweets. Basella alba is a fast-growing, soft-stemmed perennial vine up to 33 feet (10 m) long. It needs warm temperatures to germinate and will grow quickly once temperatures get hot. Growth Form: Short-lived perennial creeping or climbing vine with stems up to 2-6 m long. This tender perennial native to tropical Asia, likely India and Sri Lanka or Indonesia (hardy only to zone 10), is easily grown as an annual during the heat of summer. 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