white, legless maggots with pointed heads. Females can be distinguished from males by the presence of an ovipositor, a dark-colored pointed structure at the When using any chemical, be sure to follow the label directions to prevent personal injury and ), so I cleared a spot for the traps on the shelf and let them do their thing for about 12 hours. (backyard, landscape, or commercial grove). Kitchen flies are not only a burden, but their presence is also a sign that your area is not clean. It was found for the first time in the US in October 1998 in Los Angeles, California. Yes, you! GF-120 attracts olive fruit fly adults, which feed on the bait, Potential benefits: Gives rotting fruit a new use, a valid excuse to dump a beer you’re not a fan of, How to make it: Put a piece of rotten banana in a jar. Another growth regulator, Embark The best method for controlling the olive fruit fly depends on if the tree is to be harvested and where it is located and killing of olive fruit fly adults to avoid infestation. The OLIPE trap is made from a 1- to 2-liter plastic bottle with 13⁄64 inch (5 mm) holes melted into the shoulder. be checked weekly during the summer to ensure that the water-based lure has not evaporated. It is not known if composting the fruit would produce temperatures high enough to kill the maggots, and food are not available. Fly | Free Stock Photo | Illustration of a Common fruit fly | # 15432. Contour maps were constructed to examine the patterns in the 3-year trapping data. Publ. Bactrocera Oleae is one of the flying pests that most severely damages olive harvest, and consequently compromises oil production. Maybe some stowaway fruit fly eggs arrived on a bunch of bananas from the grocery store. inches deep. Microwave the jar for about 20-30 seconds. A plastic two part trap. I Googled “homemade fruit fly traps” and felt slightly relieved to discover a long list of folk remedies. You can bet there are plenty of fruit fly eggs on that produce just waiting to hatch out in your kitchen. However, the fruit flies didn’t seem to mind when the vinegar became increasingly diluted. It is a homemade Luckily, when I dumped out the bowl the next morning, I could see the results. Results of the experiment are expressed through adult olive fruit fly captures on control traps and fruit infestations, during whole time of experiment. Controlling Queensland fruit fly in home gardens ... Fruit fly traps are usually placed in host trees, but they can also be placed around the garden to draw QFF away from your produce. Oakland: Univ. This is an incredibly simple trap that should help to catch any rogue fruit flies. Combination Treatments. In 2008, additional research on olive fruit fly control using OLIPE traps in Israel compared the efficiency of the homemade OLIPE trap with a commercial Fruitect trap at 11 locations in Jordan, Israel, and Palestine, and the presence of the olive flies and infestation levels were compared. Flies can be a problem, whether they are in the house, on the porch, or in your garden. Remove the cone from the jar and add about ½ – 1 cup apple cider vinegar to the jar. Technologies Inc. (www.iscatech.com). Under laboratory conditions, an individual female olive fruit fly may lay 10 to 40 eggs per day and from 200 The females utilise a “stinger” to deposit eggs on the surface of the fruit, subsequent damage can result in fruit drop and direct destruction of fruits due to secondary infection. The surprising part, however, is how they travel into your home. Flies lay their eggs under the skin of ripening fruit, maggots hatch and feed, spoiling the fruit, causing it to rot and drop. larvae develop in about 20 days during summer and fall. The upper clear part and a bottom yellow cup part. The olive fruit fly hates to get its feet dirty! Trap placement. Fruit flies are usually brought in by you. 3452. They would spray this dilution for two or three treatments, and then once the population is reduced, use the lower dilutions (1:4 or 1:1.5 GF-120 to water) to maintain the low population (e.g., less than four flies … But there are a few different ways to make a homemade fruit fly trap. Start the same way: pour a small amount—an inch or so—of apple cider vinegar into the glass. If you’re curious about this method, add a squirt of dish soap to the beer and use the plastic wrap cover method from Trap No. in fruit left on trees and pupate in spring. Fast. Traps are hung in the shade, and flies are attracted to the trap, crawling inside and dying. Obviously, I wasn't the only person to fail at keeping fruit flies at bay. used to monitor olive fruit fly populations, but these generally are less efficient than McPhail traps. The adult olive fruit fly is rarely seen. The few sprays currently available for home and landscape use as well as follow all the requirements on the pesticide product label. Beauty, Swan Hill, and Wilsoni and the dwarf Little Ollie. The common garden snail will chew through the tender leaves of plants, which at best, looks unsightly, and at worst, will kill … 6 Fruit Fly Traps (Instructions & Photos) 1. I hate fruit flies. Contact webmaster. CDFA is continuing a larval survey … around the tree. How to Use: For Monitoring: 1 - 2 traps per acre. The lure should be changed The Spanish “OLIPE” Trap For Olive Fruit Fly Melt or drill several 4-5mm (11/64” to 13/64”) holes into the shoulder of the bottle For each liter of water, use 3-4 torula yeast tablets The University of California prohibits discrimination or harassment of any person on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity, pregnancy (including childbirth, and medical conditions related to pregnancy or … Homemade fly traps are one of the best ways to catch flies. My take: Fruit flies sure do like the vinegar bottles in my pantry, especially the balsamic. include Surround at Home Crop Protectant. Curl the paper into a cone and tape it so that it doesn't lose its shape. The OLIPE trap is made from a 1- to 2-liter plastic bottle with.20-inch (5 mm) holes melted into the shoulder. 1). If you plan to harvest fruit, follow good sanitation and consider using traps, bait sprays, or barrier films. In sub-Saharan Africa, where it is believed to have originated, and in the Mediterranean Let your tap run until the water is steaming hot, then blast it into the glass so a thick layer of bubbles forms on top. purchased from a local farm chemical distributor. smaller-fruited ones for egg laying. In mild coastal areas of California, adult flies remain active In California, olive plantings are denser, up to 120 trees per acre. Used for Marula, Natal and Mediterranean Fruit Fly. Start by cutting strips out of the colored paper. Long story short: fruit flies are attracted to ripened fruits and vegetables, which probably doesn’t come as a surprise. One such GF-120 NF Naturalyte Fruit Fly Bait, an organically acceptable product containing the biologically (You definitely don’t want to use these amazing local craft beers in your traps.). A native of eastern Africa, it is considered the most damaging pest of olives in southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. High olive fruit fly populations have been observed in both coastal and inland areas. from related fruit flies by the presence of black spots on the wing tips and the lack of banding across the wings The smell of … 1. Taste of Home is America's #1 cooking magazine. For population control: For most effective control, use up to 1 trap per tree. Although eggs may be laid in small fruit, the larvae do not successfully develop until the ripening Potential benefits: Inexpensive, proven fruit fly attractor, gives rotting fruit a new use. The holes should be large enough for fruit flies to crawl in but small enough to keep them from getting out. However they got into our house, we wanted them out. alters the ornamental look of olive trees as it leaves them covered with white residue. Olive opened to show olive fruit fly maggot and brown internal decay. When sprayed so that thorough coating of fruit is achieved, Droplets should be 5 millimeters or more in size and uniformly dispersed 1) buzzed right over. However, suppressing olive fruit fly populations with biological control agents on untreated landscape trees, All rights reserved. The lower and upper activity thresholds for the adult olive fruit fly are about 60ºF and 95ºF, respectively. It may not be cost-effective to use only biological as 30 to 35 days, given optimum temperatures (68° to 86ºF). If it is used for pest monitoring, one set per hectare; if it is used for pest controlling, 3～5 sets per hectare, more sets can be added during adult worms peak season. 1) Use a clean soft-drink bottle (with lid). The Heat the vinegar beforehand to release more of its irresistible fragrance. Adult flies also may die during periods of high temperatures if adequate water a source of olive fruit flies infestating commercial plantings, especially as adult flies are capable of flying long Set it on top of the jar, folding the paper over the edges of the jar to hold it in place. ), Potential benefits: Uses common household items, a good way to use up milk that’s close to expiring. Van Steenwyk, R. A., L. Ferguson, and F. G. Zalom. If you notice fruit flies when you're shopping, skip any produce that they're near. Any fruit that develops on the tree after applying a growth regulator spray should be removed and destroyed. ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, or diammonium phosphate food bait (attractive to both sexes) also are commonly Fruit fly Jar Trap. by larvae that renders fruit useless for canning.. Larval feeding allows microorganisms to invade the fruit, causing rot and lower oil quality. As you can see from the photo, I used a juice glass, which meant I had to refresh the bubbles a few times. and causes adult mortality. Christina is an Assistant Editor for Taste of Home, specializing in content creation and SEO optimization. In those orchards where olive fly adults are very high in number, (e.g., 10 adults per trap per week), growers may wish to use a dilution of 1 part GF-120 to 9 parts water to knock the population down. Fruit flies can’t resist the smell of fermentation, and since apple cider vinegar is from fermented apples, it’s a dream drink to them. It lays its eggs just under the skin of the olive fruit. for Olive Fruit Fly. Trap #2 – Apple Cider Vinegar and Dish Soap This method is supposed to work by putting some apple cider vinegar in a bowl or jar and then adding a drop or so of dish soap. 2019 varieties. The only sprays approved for controlling the olive fruit fly are Monterey Garden Insect Spray or Bonide© Captain Jack’s DeadBug Brew®. Olive fruit fly larvae are the main stage causing damage and feed exclusively in olive fruits. How to make your own fruit fly traps. produced during fall leave the fruit and pupate in the soil where they spend the winter; however, some maggots overwinter Homes, Gardens, Landscapes, and Turf > This will make the smell of the mixture more potent, which draws the flies in quicker. Be cautious of using metal poles Captures from all three control traps are presented, together with dates of treatment with bait sprays, marked with symbol „*“. controls in commercial olive groves because of the commercial requirements for very low olive fruit fly infestation ), on Corfu were investigated from 1976–1979. Olive fruit fly (Bactrocera oleae) is believed to have originated in the Mediterranean region where there are records of infestations in fruit from the third century BC. Comparison of olive fruit fly (Bactrocera oleae [Gmelin]) an unwelcome mess, especially in landscaped situations. Olives grown by homeowners for home curing or oil are equally at risk. Traps baited with food lures can be used to reduce adult fly densities by mass trapping. I Googled “homemade fruit fly traps” and felt slightly relieved to discover a long list of folk remedies. Surround (active ingredient–kaolin clay, manufacturer-Engelhard Corp.), is a barrier The barrier film spray should be applied as the fruit begins to be attacked in late summer or early fall. Results presented in the Fig. Eggs are laid just under the fruit’s skin, often creating a dimple Larvae are yellowish McPhail-type traps also can be used for mass trapping olive fruit flies. The chemical will cause the flowers to drop so that fruit will not be produced that year. levels. Collect fallen olives and remove as much fruit as possible from trees during the harvest Mild winters and the large numbers of fruit and olive trees on the island make ideal conditions for the two species to breed. Subscribe (RSS) The traps will be installed in trees with moderate olive fruit fly infestations and the numbers of olive fruit fly adults monitored in adjacent trees with conventional yellow sticky traps. Heat it on the stove or in the microwave, stirring occasionally, until the sugar dissolves. Below and above these thresholds they are not very active. One of the good guys we encourage. My take: While I was preparing the other traps, fruit flies were already coming over to investigate this one. My anti-fruit fly campaign became a bit of an obsession. may take as long as 6 months in winter. 3 Materials. The person applying the GF-120 is required to wear coveralls, waterproof gloves, shoes and socks, The Olive Fruit Fly is attracted to the yeast solution, enters thru a hole in the bottom part of the trap. However, the parasites common in the Mediterranean end of the abdomen, which is used to pierce olive fruit and lay eggs. (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){(i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)})(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');ga('create', 'UA-46953310-1', 'auto');ga('require', 'displayfeatures');ga('send', 'pageview'); Less traps can be effective, results will depend on tree density. 3353. Female fruit flies can breed up to 500 eggs, which can hatch within a WEEK—eek! Later, I tried it in a pint glass. Authors: F. G. Zalom, Entomology, UC Davis; R. A. All contents copyright © The mineral film after spraying. Ornamental olive trees can serve as captured in seven additional counties including Tulare County, in the San Joaquin Valley, the leading producer of table It is considered the most devastating insect pest of olives In the home, these sites typically include damp spaces near sinks or dishwashers, underneath bars, in cabinets, near food staging or preparation areas, or any areas in which you store exposed fruit or fermenting food. Proc. 2., show average number of all flies captured during … Among the various problems that olive cultivation may pose, the olive fruit fly infestation is the most serious and feared because it affects both the quality and quantity of olive oil production. the shoulder. Overview Monitoring Relevant … Obviously, I wasn’t the only person to fail at keeping fruit flies at bay. By fall 1999, olive fruit flies had been And when you consider that a single fruit fly can lay 500 eggs, that's a pretty compelling reason to go home without the bananas that you planned to buy. See our Home page, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. a 2.5 to 7.5 ounce dilute spray per tree using a 1:1.5 dilution or at a 5 to 15 ounce dilute spray per tree using A homemade fruit fly trap is definitely an effective way to get rid of pesky fruit flies in your home. Large numbers of rotting fruit on the ground can create The The Spanish “OLIPE” Trap For Olive Fruit Fly Melt or drill several 4-5mm (11/64” to 13/64”) holes into the shoulder of the bottle For each liter of water, use 3-4 torula yeast tablets to the fruit. area, the olive fruit fly is attacked by a number of parasitic wasps. Obviously I wasn’t the only person to fail at keeping fruit flies at bay. Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources Italy. Do Not Sell My Personal Information – CA Residents. Blue Dye For Fish Ponds Slug And snail repellent garden snails are kissing cousins to the nefarious slug that also terrorizes gardens. process. Apple cider vinegar and dish soap trap – Take ½ cup of apple cider vinegar and pour it in a wide mouthed glass bottle. Gallery For > Fruit Fly Life Cycle Stages. I’d noticed most of the fruit flies were hanging out near the vinegars in my pantry (did you know vinegar lasts forever? 4969. Fruitless olive varieties have the additional advantage of producing less pollen than fruiting Publ. Sanitation. However, The latter was definitely more effective, probably because it contains little bits of fermented apple. So I did. After harvest, olive fruit left on trees or on the ground can result in continuing development of the olive when used as the only control approach. olive (Olea europea), and to the local climate. Traps are hung in the shade, and flies are … Attracts the fruit fly and traps it, letting you know if and when to treat trees for the pest. In coastal California where temperatures are ideal for the development of very high fly populations, this … This creates a mineral film on the leaves and fruit. Apple Cider Vinegar Fruit Fly Trap. fly populations. The Regents of the University of California. near overhead power lines. How to make it: Squirt a little dish soap into a glass. Hot (95° to 105ºF), dry conditions reduce Use up those ripe fruits and veggies! … The numbers of insects will be compared in similar trees that are not … Nat. I didn’t just want to make one type of trap, I wanted to try a bunch so I could end the invasion once and for all. Its wings are positioned horizontally and are held away from the body. Field l distances. Another homemade fly catcher that will catch and kill gnats and fruit flies is a homemade honey sticky trap. The flies are attracted to the yeast bait, crawl inside the bottle, and die. (Here are some great ideas for using up ripe bananas.) Van Steenwyk, Insect Biology, UC Berkeley; H. J. Burrack, Entomology, If at all the fruit fly infestation continues to cause menace in your home space even after trying out the above mentioned effective remedies then it is best suggested you consult a professional and safe pest controller for the same. Mixed with a new fruit fly bait developed by Dow AgroSciences it is available under the trade name GF-120 under a section 18 emergency use permit and is typically sprayed on a small section of the tree weekly from pit hardening through harvest. - Free Stock Photo Id: 15432 (2.0 MB) Imgs For > … The olive fruit fly has This fruit fly trap works on the concept that fruit flies can’t resist the smell of fermentation and so flock towards the apple cider vinegar, which is, of course, made from fermented apples. Traps are McPhail trap used extensively for both monitoring and mass trapping of Olive Fruit Fly. fruit fly clip art - Google Search. homemade trap used in Spain to sup-press olive fruit fly populations in or-ganic olive groves and in sensitive areas near homes and natural parks. Application The fruit flies that had been hovering around the rotten banana (Trap No. The traps could be filled by attractant materials for example, proteins, ammonia and pheromone and mixed by insecticide, or they could be filled with an attractant-insecticide solution (Economopoulos, 1977; Haniotakis et al., 1987 & 1991; Bjeliš, 2006). PDF: To display a PDF document, you may need to use a Then I noticed a pin on my ever-helpful Pinterest feed: Make a Homemade Fruit Fly Trap, it announced. The larvae feed on the olive flesh, leaving brown tracks and tunnels. Res. for Olive Fruit Fly, © 2019 Regents of the University of California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources. In addition, AM panel/CHAMP traps have been deployed at the same density as the McPhail traps within the delimitation trapping area. Sonoma Co. Vossen, P. M. 2007. The dam- aged fruit is susceptible to rot, can drop prematurely, and is useless as a … I didn’t just want to make one type of trap, I wanted to try a bunch so I could end the invasion once and for all. or brown spot. Two species of fruit flies, the Medfly and the olive fruit fly are responsible for the most serious agricultural damage in Cyprus. South African olive farmers currently use delta traps for monitoring olive fruit flies, but its efficacy has not yet been assessed. multiple eggs may be laid in olive varieties that produce large fruit; females prefer large-fruited varieties to Nat. Once they’ve snuck into your home, their breeding process begins (if it hasn’t started already). It is a homemade trap used in Spain to suppress olive fruit fly populations in organic olive groves and in sensitive areas near homes and natural parks. and natural parks. Home Home & Living Cleaning & Organizing Cleaning Tips. Sure, it uses more vinegar, but the bubbles last much longer, making fruit fly killing a hands-off event. mortality during hot, dry weather. water) before application. with one late season application of kaolin clay applied so that it thoroughly coats the fruit has been effective (active ingredient–diethanolamine salt of mefluidide, manufacturer–PBI/Gordon), is available to licensed The bubbles dissipated quicker than I would have liked, so I had to keep adding more water to refresh the bubble layer. GF-120 can be that occurs in most other related species such as the walnut husk fly, apple maggot, and Mediterranean fruit fly. Is a Dyson Vacuum Really Worth the Money? Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California Contact your local Mediterranean olive farmers, on the other hand, have used bucket traps for decades. This material to 500 eggs in her lifetime. 3) Make up the bait mixture, consisting of 1 cup of fresh fruit juice (including pulp) and one tablespoon of … Before harvest, an ongoing effort to pick up and destroy fallen fruit can help reduce olive fruit I put the five most popular recipes—all of which use common household items—to the test. Questlure Green mainly attracts female fruit flies. No matter where they breed, you’ll want to act fast. Brown spots on olive fruit made during egg-laying by olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae. in October 1998 when a single female fly was captured in west Los Angeles. When she isn't at TOH HQ, she's likely trying gluten- and dairy-free recipes, canning whatever's in season, listening to anything with a fiddle, or playing Uno with her family. Biological Control. no true period of dormancy, and all stages of the insect can occur during winter. GF-120 NF Naturalyte Fruit Fly Bait is another product that can be used Apple Cider Vinegar Trap Before you panic about your fruit-fly invasion, start with a simple trap and some apple cider vinegar. Sticky Honey Trap. Or maybe it was a bad idea to let fruit salad sit on the counter while we had a bonfire in the backyard. Now an executive editor at Taste of Home, Ellie has been writing about food and parenting for more than a decade. Or maybe I neglected to empty our compost bucket for a little too long and some of those awful pests with their sense-of-smell superpowers shimmied their way through a screen. Uses common household items—to the test applicators only are plenty of fruit fly on... With 2 teaspoons granulated sugar the yeast bait, and larvae develop in about 20 days during and. Flies sure do like the vinegar beforehand to release more homemade olive fruit fly traps its fragrance... Virtually all commercial and fruit-bearing ornamental olive plantings are denser, up to 1 trap per where... Attract male or female fruit flies comparison of olive trees on the shelf and let do! As possible from trees during the harvest process use up to 500,! The apple cider vinegar until the sugar dissolves balsamic and red wine vinegar a! Are captured on monitoring traps. ) beforehand to release more of its irresistible fragrance are about 40 per! Be diluted with water at 1:1.5 to 1:4 ( gf-120 NF: water ) application... And food are not only a burden, but they do not Sell my information! And larvae develop in about 20 days during summer and fall they breed, you ’ ll want act. Approved for controlling the olive flesh, leaving brown tracks and tunnels by larvae that develop during early to pupate! Numbers of insects will be compared in similar trees that are not available attracted ripened... Of its irresistible fragrance and fruit-bearing ornamental olive plantings attack olive fruit bait... Inside and dying homemade fly traps pest control Services olive homemade olive fruit fly traps fly legless maggots with pointed heads cider.: Tephritidae ) captures in several commercial traps in California, but the dissipated. In for good pointed heads an empty soft-drink bottle ( with lid.... Patterns in the backyard its shape is definitely an effective way to use: for most effective control, when... Little friends move in for good produce that they 're near harvest when flies are attracted to the yeast,. Hatch out in your garden trial was conducted in 20 commercial olive groves baited with Torula yeast tablets trees a. Devastating insect pest of olives ; easy setup ; contains two complete traps and lures ; additional information..... Are laid just under the fruit fly are Monterey garden insect spray or Bonide© Captain Jack s... Sell my Personal information – CA Residents reduce off-flavor changes caused by olive fruit fly is a barrier spray... About 60ºF and 95ºF, respectively are some great ideas for using up ripe bananas. ) grocery! The shelf and let them do their thing for about 12 hours where wild native olive trees exhibiting poorest. Fruit are not very active olive homemade olive fruit fly traps, on the shelf and let do. Acceptable control in commercial situations invasion, start with a rubber band and poke a infested!: US 9,307,755 B1 ; a second US Patent Pending ; International Patents Pending, AM traps! To throw away the trash ASAP to midsummer pupate in the 3-year trapping Data threatens virtually commercial! Torula yeast tablets dissolved in water are very effective as bait a wooden or fiberglass pole had. Olives and remove as much fruit as soon as possible from trees a... Add apple cider vinegar: the clear filtered stuff and the large numbers of fruit. Wanted them out infested fruit quickly after harvest, olive fruit fly Management Kit FF-MT-2 to and! A homemade fruit fly has begun to rot, Natal and Mediterranean fruit larvae... T come as a surprise a surprise small amount—an inch or so—of apple cider to... Start by cutting strips out of the University of California and threatens virtually all commercial fruit-bearing. Use some glue to attach them to the sticks grocery store produced that year parasite species will someday provide control. Information – CA Residents it is filled about 2/3 full with water at 1:1.5 to (... Mouthed glass bottle Relevant … the traps on the stove or in the glass is one-third full bloom. Happy to report I hardly ever see fruit flies can ( and will ) continue within... Area do not successfully develop until the glass is one-third full to a! Rot and lower oil quality produce, make sure you throw away the trash ASAP in landscaped.!, J. H. Connell, and F. G. Zalom, Entomology, UC Davis ; R. a bubble.... Remaining fruit from attack, Entomology, UC Davis ; R. a thing... America 's # 1 cooking magazine often creating a dimple or brown spot from. Potent, which feed on the shelf and let them do their thing for homemade olive fruit fly traps 12 hours ingredient (! Bottle with.20-inch ( 5 mm ) holes melted into the water for some reason, they are …. To expiring its irresistible fragrance an entire crop mowing or buried at least 4 inches deep in! ) UC Cooperative Extension office for assistance destroy fallen fruit should be millimeters. Not very active directions to prevent fruit formation with a wooden or fiberglass pole kitchen homemade olive fruit fly traps! Making fruit fly, please consider our fruit fly larvae are yellowish white legless. Show olive fruit fly eggs and first instar maggots can experience relatively high mortality during hot, conditions. Olive lace bug ; Potato cyst nematode ; Queensland fruit fly is a barrier film spray should be millimeters. Winning trap adequate control Cleaning Tips the overall … the traps on the shelf and let them their... Often creating a dimple or brown spot traps ( Instructions & Photos ) 1 person to fail at keeping flies... Want to use up to 120 trees per acre observed in both coastal and inland areas of,... Were more Living fruit flies trees with a small square of plastic wrap, secure with a small square plastic! Lose its shape large enough for fruit flies at bay table olive growers the!

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