The embryo is a miniature form of the plant that is fed by the nutrition contained in the endosperm. Sexual reproduction is the sole function of flowers, often the showiest part of a plant. Start studying Parts of a Plant cell & their functions (5th Grade). These easy seed science experiments are a great way for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd grade students to explore the parts of a seed and learn their functions as they dissect and label the inside of a seed. Learn to correlate the parts with their functions. The plants are composed of a series of areas and underground structures. The parts-of-the-plant-and-their-functions chart for grade 2 and grade 3 gives a detailed description of the functions of each part of the plant. Every plant is made up of four essential parts that scientifically classify it as a plant. Seed coat, micropyle, endosperm and embryo are major parts of a seed. Sexual reproductive parts produce seed; they include flower buds, flowers, fruit and seeds. If a flower has both of these parts, it is called a perfect flower, even if it lacks some of the other key parts. Plants grow everywhere. The Root. The reproductive parts of the flower that are necessary for seed production are the stamen (the male organ) and carpel (the female organ). Perfect vs. Imperfect. The three parts of a seed are the embryo, the endosperm and the seed coat. Flowers. Seed Science Experiments. Let’s know about the parts of a plant. The embryo is protected from the external environment by the seed coat. Plant Parts and Their Functions – Structural Organization in Plants. Parts and their functions - Chart. Aerial structures are those that grow above the Earth's surface, such as stem , leaves, flowers and fruits. Flowers' beauty and fragrance evolved not to please humans but to attract pollinators (insects or birds), which are central to the reproductive process. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. 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